海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
  K+ ?8 c9 @/ x0 f　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
- ~- x  R# D! U" W& l1 z　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
& a0 h5 n! d$ K# A* Y, F8 j　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
  ^, b( {! ^6 m0 Q! M1 ~　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
6 g; W& R5 e3 W' Z9 l　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
　直航附加费Direct Additional
( c7 K+ W6 \7 X5 Z　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
& G, S# y; H/ U+ D) e0 j8 d　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
6 l7 y' k& E. f: ~; D8 f+ e% i　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
　空白备书Blank Endorsement
2 s( J' e$ m) `# P　清洁提单Clean B/L
　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
2 ], g2 e8 D/ {' w! w& V　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
# v3 Z9 X% R* g　直航提单Direct B/L
8 N- Y& P8 v/ O) @　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
8 b8 ]& j% j% f' J) X& g1 S4 t( X1 j　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
" d# v4 \) Z. o: q  x　预借提单Advanced B/L
7 u& o, s" D3 I: U6 X+ Z　过期提单Stale B/L
$ Y  F" D! `. D3 J8 ?　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
+ }: w8 Y% _, a: l　运输代理行提单House B/L
　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
( b6 j& Y% w: G7 U% U' Q5 r! d3 w7 ^　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
' j5 O% x+ p6 m" D0 j　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
6 m9 c- T$ @: a! o4 u　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
, g1 N  O$ O" w- H& F) F　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
% R& q& S6 X) \; G! c　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
　例行手续Idle formality
( v! S  o- z4 P1 R; u, ^. X) Z　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
  O6 E8 C( k% D  @. Z& Y* X# k　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
4 w* n' h' l+ h/ y% N　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
  k5 q8 r9 p# X　收货单Mate’s Receipt
. S' v6 V7 }7 F& G　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
' Z( Q$ w+ _$ @8 [, ?　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
& S. ]/ E2 X3 @. m5 o. J& i　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
　出港货Outward cargo
　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
6 @( f: a4 }% C' U" i* }9 {　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
& a" {) U) G% q5 M  w$ `　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
+ b* H$ ^7 R8 F9 _  V3 t& [1 x/ p! r　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
. P! I: s8 _; I, h6 H4 \+ f5 a2 }　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
" U% q7 N' f. d; i" h6 F　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
9 y3 B: L! Y% \% {" b# X, e2 m) B  F　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage