海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
  _1 M! K, O) A& E" h. B% `+ B　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
0 u; _4 F# u4 Y: {( V  b+ H　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
/ s2 i7 ^3 l+ }/ O1 @, ~9 z" m　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
( @- p3 T8 F9 v3 ?1 O　轻排水量Light Displacement
　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
# W) Y, \# K6 k5 ^; `# @4 F　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
- ?6 D) D2 s! J# N7 H0 r8 H　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
! V9 |* P9 H; `1 D8 g7 B　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
' ^1 W+ r- v  m, r. x) G6 V　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
5 o! J- L/ _9 Y" T, W( `; O　空白备书Blank Endorsement
5 o) y5 G& @, B7 x9 N4 d7 h　清洁提单Clean B/L
. ~# n" T! b" H) d4 B; c7 [6 m5 ?; Q　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
3 b" w7 \" B3 [　直航提单Direct B/L
　转船提单Transshipment B/L
0 d8 X9 q1 W8 d7 l联运提单Through B/L
8 w& T9 e+ C- u7 z9 G　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
8 a, v3 b5 u7 M# r　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
/ M4 q* R$ v5 r& V% R　运输代理行提单House B/L
　船舶适航Seaworthiness
) M( p1 b4 A1 P% i7 a! }　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
* \, ~: u) x7 z1 g7 Z3 J5 v　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
* K: y. [" ^, ?  b0 `. I  D: P& Q　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
+ V, U+ S! }  J& T2 K1 A9 g* Q　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
2 ^0 l; N- J% r　延期损失Damage for Detention
　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
' k# o' g# H% Q0 X9 K　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
! V/ w5 q  q5 I. o3 N% d　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
　收货单Mate’s Receipt
　装货清单Loading List
+ @9 Y- F% m; X7 W3 z2 z2 x/ D　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
　进港货Inward cargo
3 _- Z/ o: g# x0 X3 w- g: f, w' A* ~　出港货Outward cargo
$ Y) {: m6 H% [! x　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
- B+ T1 w7 m; t1 _# ]　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
4 c" o- r* p7 C" N- l& I- @　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
, {+ X/ z3 C% x7 H　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
7 l2 f7 Q) e1 B# `, b2 ^6 v　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
3 G" b$ w) z! x　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
: T. @7 K$ [+ I　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
! M4 q  n& N/ P/ H; G6 _　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage