[原创]考试常见英文单词

活力四射

不清洁提单 foul bill
# L$ M2 e% l4 @" y& _( a% E舱单 manifest
承运人 carrier
程租船/航次租赁 voyage charter
0 e7 {2 a6 S; C! S* D: `) t0 G% H船务代理人 a shipping agent
大副收据 mate's receipt
# G+ T) E4 e  ~9 M& p; n9 ?; u海上运输 transportation by sea
0 r; \. `0 A# A+ V, Z- ~6 \货物 goods/freight/cargo
  P$ A. v8 C; b$ H货物运输carriage of goods
陆上运输 transportation by land
( D6 w" L1 u$ ^+ U期租船 time charter
速遣费 dispatch
提货单 delivery order
& O  w8 P" A$ f* Y, i2 R* f7 o托运单 way-bill/invoice
/ C9 _, J' T& X  F& ]* E' _卸货 unloading/discharging/landing
6 p5 Z; B0 B2 A7 K7 Q9 v) `运费 charges
运费到付 carriage forward/freight collect
运费率 freight/freight rates/goods rate
运费预付 carriage prepaid/carriage paid
运输代理人 a forwarding agent
运送契约 contract for carriage
滞期费 demurrage
$ I9 R9 g$ L- }. P* {0 V2 I滞期日数 demurrage days
装船单 shipping order
1 {# B3 X+ q4 U装船通知 shipping advice
) V8 k. L4 K3 F% @/ s装运 shipment/loading
装运单/载货单 shipping invoice
装运单据 shipping documents
装载 loading
租船契约 charter party
租船人 charterer
2 ?$ ]% C6 \% ~7 \% T. f•; Over weight surcharge 超重附加费
•; Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费
9 B" A2 W/ E  d. B/ z1 p•; Port Surcharge 港口附加费
•; Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费
1 g$ _; |. l4 H( O0 j•; Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费
•; Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费
•; Direct Additional 直航附加费
" C& Y1 h+ j# V•; Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费
•; Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费
•; Bill of Lading 提单
•; On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单
3 Z& B4 u6 P& x, G, y•; Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单
: _/ z( h) p  W7 M•; Named B/L 记名提单
, r4 N3 z! j0 a1 @, v' |- x; B; C•; Bearer B/L 不记名提单
/ M) P4 s: _  H! N( d( ?) m•; Order B/L 指示提单
•; Blank Endorsement 空白备书
•; Clean B/L 清洁提单
•; In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好
- i) y& N. V7 R* O# ~•; Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单
•; Direct B/L 直航提单
% h8 ^7 a; G1 ?' C•; Transshipment B/L 转船提单
运输 transportation
: x) g% h1 h& S  m" a联合运输 combined transport
集装箱运输 container transport
门到门 door-to-door
整箱货 full container load(FCL)
6 q2 k  A5 B$ J1 t! {% r' D拼箱货 less than container load（LCL）
& E9 l' S1 C9 w/ M0 F储存 storing
4 F  p+ A2 n4 C" a  l- b3 E  @保管 storage
. N8 a3 ^" z. xassembly packaging集合包装
7 d  m6 `$ E( g- U. I. B/ P+ p8 xargo freight货物
6 w# T- R- ~6 ]carrying搬运
charger充电机
common carrier公共承运人
consolidation装运整合
delivery配送
general cargo普通货物
load efficient装载效率
( C" Q" g7 l# D. jloading and unloading装卸
logistics物流
1 j9 h% i8 U  ^' c( |. T9 R. Spackaging包装
pallet托盘
0 }! m* |# a: MB/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
2 @3 T3 a2 i* h( P9 `8 j% f7 c0 LBAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
: E. X0 @) k6 q( R2 SC&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 运费到付 Collect
C.Y. 集装箱货运站Container Yard
C/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee
- x$ j, h0 f( PCIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To
" F; _" g% c2 S7 H9 KCOMM 商品 Commodity
* V* J1 L% K3 RCPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To
CY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点） 　
D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance
& h7 |4 D+ [. P, j2 |D/P 付款交单 Document Against Payment
DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier
. L! L9 l& E4 ~& ?/ R3 i- [" L& J' ADDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge 目的港附加费&美国直航附加费（一般美国有这项）
DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid
DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid
9 ?. ]  p/ b  |. s) _DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay
DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship
Doc# 文件号码 Document Number
EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges
% I# x8 ~, @7 Q: D9 bEx 工厂交货 Work/ExFactory
, g$ U7 F  S$ X# `$ iF/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder
4 G0 u, t% x( r2 W& {( L+ ?. TFAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFactor
FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind
; B5 X# L! ^" _7 Q& R' L1 KFAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship
$ n8 Z! ^" h  D/ EFCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier
FCL 整柜 Full Container Load
+ |6 q; f$ j0 W' O: C  x- UFEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’
, t6 N0 l+ o9 d* ?FOB 船上交货 Free On Board
L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
4 ?# k7 J6 j+ d  k0 SLand Bridge 陆桥 　
LCL 拼箱 Less Than Container Load
MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
2 U; I. t) r: A. CO/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
OBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L
P.P 预付 Prepaid
  Y  i2 t' E6 K1 D( WPCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
7 ]6 M1 h# z  r) qPOD 目地港 Port Of Destination
) v3 {( M1 ~; e5 QPOL 装运港 Port Of Loading
: s, I* h1 y! I! {# CPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper
+ q0 p8 ?! |+ u7 z) VS/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
0 k: l- {5 a2 h1 \T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship
8 T- W% r3 A& r( z% F- s. x" p) tTEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’
THC 码头操作费（香港收取） Terminal Handling Charges
W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
W/T 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） Weight Ton
燃油附加费（Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是BAF）
: l( `6 O) L1 Q, w" M8 d. _! i9 W# o货币贬值附加费（Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是CAF）
绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge)
( g- e7 I& n: F$ v4 `8 I- l( G转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge)
  S! w, Z5 e6 b( b" X% ]2 b- b直航附加费 (Direct Additional)
港口附加费 (Port Surcharge)
0 P# J9 I7 L0 S! O7 Q5 n/ w8 S港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)
超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional)
' e9 y6 z+ r% N超长附加费 (Long Length Additional)
5 t: b+ ~' s6 s: K: v8 x2 t; v选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional)
变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge)
AMS: 美国舱单录入系统费 American Manifest System
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor
+ O9 V/ ?/ P. G1 t/ ^- ?4 D8 N7 nCAF 货币贬值附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor
DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge
& s0 }, E5 J, xFAF 燃料附加费 Fuel Adjustment Factor
PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
2 t0 V4 W8 K' X7 D0 a0 pPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Surcharges
2 n& \) m, d3 S9 AT.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
- P9 Q) n4 Z2 F$ L' N" J& e% f3 Q6 RTHC 码头操作费 Terminal Handling Charges
YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges WRS
: l2 N& _, P1 q& g1 eWRS 战争附加费 War risk surcharge

dddd007

好,我英语没过,亏我还是英语专业的,哎~

ddln

楼上说的是真的吗？可是题目好象不怎么难呀，是不是你没有仔细看清题目呢？？不是可以补考的，那就努力今年再来一回：）
0 z* S8 ]/ x1 X, A这个是个好帖子 ，不能让它沉了

cy801102

真是雪中送炭呀！！！！！
我顶！我顶！我顶顶顶！！！！！！！！！！！！！
% }7 E# D! Q1 {" ~

leslieian

好的，不错

jiangpc

顶一下再说.
9 e6 {9 J1 P% o# c6 J& W  w太好喇,