2008年报关常用单词、词组

不再犹豫

一、外贸单词、词组
) l' I, _8 B+ g0 }" G（一）外贸术语
% b9 `  [" r. o' [) ^出口信贷export credit
/ m. g6 M2 r  _/ |( I出口津贴export subsidy
商品倾销dumping
外汇倾销exchange dumping
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
贸易顺差favorable balance of trade
贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade
9 l0 V3 y0 C+ N& c5 d3 O* R进口配额制import quotas
自由贸易区free trade zone
对外贸易值value of foreign trade
% {, a( t& u( R; O$ A% Z0 m. K国际贸易值 value of international trade
普遍优惠制generalized system of preferences
最惠国待遇most-favored nation treatment(MFNT)
( X' a" p; s) _
（二）价格条件
价格术语trade term(price term)
0 R( v9 P$ F# O/ F: A4 Z  @运费freight
, G( l0 Q- A6 B码头费 whargage
$ O2 N$ W$ K6 v( K卸货费landing charges
- i5 C" }6 m1 J/ s金额amount
; |& b6 N" s0 A  `2 i4 m关税customs duty
* P* D& |, }# K1 b净价net price
/ k' S4 [: \1 }* |5 c% \印花税stamp duty
拥价price including commission
港务费port dues
回拥return commission
1 c: N* M- S6 U. A9 O扣discount,allowance
批发价wholesale price
& O. b! i" l. d9 j6 [. v  a售价retail price
  s* Q4 u: Q5 F9 N进口许可证import licence
现货价格spot price
! X6 }- _- y- K- i9 y2 S5 T出口许可证export licence
期货价格forward price
7 u' s3 \# |$ t现行价格current price, prevailing price
国际市场价格world (international)market price
! j$ E; R. ?; ]离岸价格 FOB(free on board)
成本价运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F/CNF
到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF(cost, insurance and freight)
9 v+ d* E5 p' V/ n* d
（三）品质条件
% k3 L' X# H, r6 ~2 |品质 quality
) U# X5 O  K; v5 O: B: H) L. I: g规格specifications
$ h+ e. A/ [! c7 w说明description
; q1 k4 |% k1 o9 G8 N标准standard type
商品目录 catalogue
宣传小册pamphlet
货号 article NO.
+ o" V/ N3 y7 s, ]& R4 D. P样品sample
代表性样品representative sample
7 y- E& B. F* o2 B' V* g' q大路货（良好平均品质）fair avarge quality
原样original sample
* T, |& M/ U& L$ Y0 C+ Q复样duplicate sample
  R6 X2 o; L0 l; U2 D4 f3 n对等样品countersample
参考样品reference sample
* M7 b7 l- u% A6 o/ D' h: b封样sealed sample
公差tolerance
花色（搭配assortment 5%
* P/ c0 K# F& V/ ]增减 5%more or less

（四）
+ V5 a4 L3 H5 y个数number
容积capacity
5 `8 X; O1 m  I体积 volume
: `. H  m1 ~; e' A8 a4 W毛重gross weight
( `* x3 H# I& v8 h$ v溢短装条款more or less clause
( v. H2 }) E, o: Z: h净重net weight
! t$ ]- I$ i6 m+ t毛作净gross for net
皮重tare
8 y/ V9 q+ l+ r3 I) v. `$ }
（五）交货条件
) `# h3 C- K$ ?1 K- y, e$ u轮船steamship
船charter(the chartered ship)
交货时间time of delivery
程租船voyage charter
1 w( f! k# ]6 E7 [装运期限time of shipment
/ H. [% O* H( \" u4 Q' }. s定期租船time charter
; a% M. E$ ~0 X/ X; i托运人（一般指出口商）shipper, consignor
收货人consignee
9 g: D" |4 [3 m) o6 U1 f+ a班轮shipping liner
驳船lighter
舱位shipping space
油轮tanker
5 i' H, ^9 h* D/ l2 j报关/清关clearance of customs
; W0 Y5 M4 i: T9 @货物收据cargo receipt
提货to take delivery of goods
空运提单airway bill
正本提单original B/L
选择港（任意港）optional port
选港费optional charges
选港费由买方负担optional charge to be borne by the Buyers
或 optional charges for Buyers’ account

不再犹豫

大家看看把，也许会考出来的

YOKA

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/ x5 Z5 Z3 N! n  e) U

xiaoyang1983

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单翼蓝蜻蜓

谢谢楼主哦

merlin

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ltlf

有收获,谢谢!