海运专业词汇

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注册(容积)总吨Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)
　注册(容积)净吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)
$ `' x+ ~- Q7 a! i' Q  ?　总载重吨位(量)Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)
　总载重吨位Gross Dead Weight Tonnage
1 i5 g( Q& h& p" e5 Y, z; a2 U　净载重吨Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)
　轻排水量Light Displacement
" @, a7 q& M0 s" I# R* p4 l　满载排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement
3 |2 z( b, t# ~. R. W7 d3 j2 f　实际排水量Actual Displacement
　超重附加费Over weight surcharge
  I5 {6 N1 p; O: o1 M　燃油附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)
/ G5 A- m' L5 B) U　港口附加费Port Surcharge
　港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion Surcharge
　货币贬值附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)
7 m( W$ {8 L: O, M9 Y8 o　绕航附加费Deviation surcharge
　直航附加费Direct Additional
　选卸港附加费Additional for Optional Destination
　变更卸货港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination
　熏蒸费Fumigation Charge
* e  M% b" o) ]! Y4 X' c　提单Bill of Lading
　已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/L
% O8 I- r5 f8 ]9 }; K( `　备运(收妥待运)提单Received for shipment B/L
　记名提单Named B/L
　不记名提单Bearer B/L
　指示提单Order B/L
' D- U" ^' @3 x( O　空白备书Blank Endorsement
! J1 K8 B( }# X# S8 ]& H　清洁提单Clean B/L
　外表状况良好In apparent good order and condition
6 a/ I0 r% z$ g. v0 e$ Q+ q9 \　不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L
' P, U& r; W" U4 X　直航提单Direct B/L
* J0 J: h7 ]7 p" D+ S( O　转船提单Transshipment B/L
联运提单Through B/L
- o* P* _8 C4 d/ N" y　多式联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L
: f% S: P- E. ?5 @1 t9 G　全式提单Long Form B/L
　简式提单Short Form B/L
　倒签提单Anti-dated B/L
　预借提单Advanced B/L
　过期提单Stale B/L
6 s1 B$ v5 y, M# N1 y& t, ^　甲板货提单On Deck B/L
% V) c* y6 S; y, l8 i　租约项下提单Charter Party B/L
　运输代理行提单House B/L
2 O3 G9 |* L! B: j$ s　船舶适航Seaworthiness
　租船合同(租约)Charter Party ( C/P)
　航次租船合同Voyage charter party
. z2 m% t" R+ i& F/ R- P1 f　定期租船合同Time Charter Party
8 A/ j7 u( i- d, _3 J　光船租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party
　公共承运人Common carrier
　私人承运人Private carrier
# ?" R2 O) x  j+ Z/ a6 [( J9 g　单航次租船合同Single trip C/P
% P) V( }3 ]+ M. m4 `' R5 o( i0 A　连续单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P
! J! {) V; d. z9 F" ~! G　往返航次租船合同Return trip C/P
　包运合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)
　航次期租合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis
　租船确认书Fixture Note
0 i$ ^) w3 o* _" g3 Q$ v　船方不负责装费Free In (FI)
# Y7 V- a5 c. t  L8 ]$ z9 ?$ B2 y　船方不负责卸费Free Out (FO)
　船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out (FIO)
　船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)
　宣载通知书Declaration of ship’s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo
# z- g  j% n9 K+ P" V- u　垫舱和隔舱物料Dunnage and separations
　整船包价运费Lump-sum freight
9 u# a- S+ s" e良好天气工作日Weather working days (W.W.D)
9 f8 H# j6 I3 Z  y/ _/ i; a/ N　船舶准备就绪通知书Notice of Readiness (NOR)
　例行手续Idle formality
　装卸时间计算表Laytime statement
　延期损失Damage for Detention
  M8 w# ?3 w# _( K" y6 Z　习惯快速装运Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)
) ]. a7 N! t5 [5 r" U' `0 h* P　国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)
7 [) u! S8 ]; e1 I* Z　托运单(定舱委托书)Booking Note
　装货单 (下货纸)Shipping Order (S/O)
# L4 t1 U* M: b* V7 L+ Z& _( v　收货单Mate’s Receipt
2 M4 U: O" O* C/ W　装货清单Loading List
　载货清单(货物舱单)Cargo Manifest
　货物积载计划Stowage Plan
# P5 k, y) q( H/ T　危险品清单Dangerous Cargo List
　积载因素(系数)Stowage Factor
% N" e' S& s7 h! I# |( M　进港货Inward cargo
+ V. k% m% u; B1 e- T  E　出港货Outward cargo
, K8 M& W6 _0 g/ j$ g% I2 f　集装箱堆场Container yard (CY)
　集装箱货运站Container Freight Station ( CFS)
　集装箱装箱单Container Load Plan
' O$ ~6 C" R7 b, L6 `! H: A　集装箱两用船Conventional Container Ship
　半集装箱船Semi-container Ship
　全集装箱船Full Container Ship
　整箱货Full Container Load (FCL)
　拼箱货Less Container Load (LCL)
　提货单(小提单)Delivery Order (D/O)
　场站收据Dock receipt
　二十尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)
5 D. f9 ~8 G& b5 [9 b  i　集装箱设备交接单Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)
　滞期费Demurrage
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